UPAYA PENINGKATAN SELF CARE MANAGEMENT MELALUI PENDEKATAN PEER GROUP SUPPORT  PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS

Fakhriatul Falah Fakhriatul; Syamsidar Syamsidar; Mira Astri Koniyo Mira

doi:10.35907/bgjk.v14i1.249

Authors

Fakhriatul Falah Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo
Syamsidar Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo
Mira Astri Koniyo Poltekkes Kemenkes Gorontalo

Keywords:

Keywords: peer group, self care, grounded theory, motivation

Abstract

One of the efforts to improve self care management in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus is to provide social support that can provide long-term support in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus. This social support can be provided in the form of peer group support. Objectives: This research aims to improve the self-care management abilities of diabetic mellitus patients and families in the community order. This research is a qualitative study with a grounded theory approach involving 10 people with diabetes mellitus. Data collection uses interview, observation and focus group discussion methods. Results: From the results of thematic analysis, four research themes were found, namely the benefits obtained from participating in peer group, changes in self care, barriers and motivation to join peer group . Conclusions: The application of peer group can increase the motivation of self care management of patients with diabetes mellitus. This study can be applied as one form of health care puskesmas by involving families and people with diabetes mellitus.

Keywords: peer group, self care, grounded theory, motivation

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agusta, I. (2018). Teknik Pengumpulan dan Analisis Data Kualitatif. Retrieved from Academia Webpage website: https://www.academia.edu/4055918/Teknik_analisa_data_kualitatif

Apriani, S., Raksanagara, A. S., Windani, C., Sari, M., Program, M., Keperawatan, M., … Program, S. P. (2015). Pengaruh Program Edukasi Dengan Metode Kelompok Terhadap Perilaku Perawatan Diri Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Padjajaran Nursing Journal, 18(5), 16–20. Retrieved from http://ejournal.stikesborromeus.ac.id/file/jurnal 3.pdf

Dennis, J. M., Phinney, J. S., & Chuateco, L. I. (2005). The role of motivation, parental support, and peer support in the academic success of ethnic minority first-generation college students. Journal of College Student Development, Vol. 46, pp. 223–236. https://doi.org/10.1353/csd.2005.0023

Diatiningsih, Y., Kusnanto, K., & Bakar, A. (2019). Kepatuhan Pengelolaan Penyakit Diabetes mellitus Tipe II melalui Peer Group Support di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kebonsari Surabaya. Critical Medical and Surgical Nursing Journal, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.20473/cmsnj.v1i1.11973

Fatimah, R. N. (2016). Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2. Indonesian Journal of Public Health, 27(2), 74–79. https://doi.org/10.14499/indonesianjpharm27iss2pp74

Hasanah, U. (2017). Pengaruh Peer Group Support Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pada Klien Tuberkulosis Paru Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Klampis Bangkalan. Ners Journal Airlangga University, 8(5), 26–34. Retrieved from http://repository.unair.ac.id/76519/2/KKC KK FKP.N.189-18 Har p SKRIPSI.pdf

Ikafah, & Kusnanto. (2019). Peer Group Support Terhadap Self-Efficacy, Kontrol Gula darah dan Self Care Activities Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Jurnal Universitas Airlangga, 53(9), 1689–1699.

Iryana, R. K. (2019). Tehnik Pengumpulan Data Metode Kualitatif. Retrieved from STAIN Sorong Webpage website: https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwim9ujPsZftAhVRXSsKHZvbCUgQFjAAegQIARAC&url=https%3A%2F%2Fosf.io%2Fcy9de%2Fdownload%2F%3Fformat%3Dpdf&usg=AOvVaw2gPhgzus-rAX--WjHjawdq

Isnaini, N., & Ratnasari, R. (2018). Faktor Risiko Mempengaruhi Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Tipe Dua. Jurnal Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan Aisyiyah, 14(1), 59–68. https://doi.org/10.31101/jkk.550

Khiyali, Z., Ghasemi, A., Toghroli, R., Ziapour, A., Shahabi, N., Dehghan, A., & Yari, A. (2021). The effect of peer group on self‑care behaviors and glycemic index in elders with type II diabetes. Journal of Education and Health Promotion, Vol. 10. https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_990_20

Novianti, D., Indriyawati, N., & Setyonegoro, S. A. (2019). Efektivitas Diabetes Self Management Education Dan Community Based Interactive Approach Terhadap Self Care Penderita Diabetes Mellitus. Jendela Nursing Journal, 3(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.31983/jnj.v3i1.4453

Nursanti, S., & Utami, W. Peer Support Group Health Literacy Case Study of HIVAIDS Patients. , (2021).

Paul, G., Keogh, K., D’Eath, M., & Smith, S. M. (2018). Implementing a peer-support intervention for people with type 2 diabetes: A qualitative study. Family Practice, 30(5), 593–603. https://doi.org/10.1093/fampra/cmt027

Peters, L. W. H., Nawijn, L., & van Kesteren, N. M. C. (2015). How Adolescents with Diabetes Experience Social Support from Friends: Two Qualitative Studies. Scientifica, 2(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/415849

Puspitasari, L. (2020). Angka Diabetes di Indonesia Semakin Tinggi, Berikut Faktanya! Retrieved from Siloam Hospitals Webpage website: https://www.siloamhospitals.com/Contents/News-Events/Advertorial/2020/01/31/02/10/Angka-Diabetes-di-Indonesia-Semakin-Tinggi-Berikut-Faktanya

Rantung, J., Yetti, K., & Herawati, T. (2015). Hubungan Self-Care Dengan Kualitas Hidup Ppasien Diabetes Melitus (DM) di Persatuan Diabetes Indonesia (PERSADIA) Cabang Cimahi The Relationship Between Self-Care and Pairnts Diabetes Melutus (DM) in Persatuan Diabetes Indonesia (PERSADIA) in Cimahi. Skolastik Keperawatan, 1(1), 38–51.

Riskesdas. (2018). Laporan Provinsi Gorontalo RISKESDAS 2018. 65–108.

Septiani, I., Isworo, A., Hidayat, A, I. (2020). PENGARUH PEER GROUP SUPPORT TERHADAP SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI KECAMATAN KEMBARAN EFFECT OF PEER GROUP SUPPORT ON SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS IN KEMBARAN SUB-DISTRICT PENDAHULUAN Penyakit diabetes mell. Jurnal Kesmas Indonesia, 12 nomor 1, 66–76.

Soelistijo, S., Novida, H., Rudijanto, A., Soewondo, P., Suastika, K., Manaf, A., … Soetedjo, N. (2015). Konsesus Pengelolaan Dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe2 Di Indonesia 2015. In Perkeni. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://pbperkeni.or.id/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/4.-Konsensus-Pengelolaan-dan-Pencegahan-Diabetes-melitus-tipe-2-di-Indonesia-PERKENI-2015.pdf&ved=2ahUKEwjy8KOs8cfoAhXCb30KHQb1Ck0QFjADegQIBhAB&usg=AOv

Suciana, F., & Arifianto, D. (2019). PENATALAKSANAAN 5 PILAR PENGENDALIAN DM TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DM TIPE 2 Kata kunci : kualitas hidup , diabetes melitus MANAGEMENT 5 PILLAR DM CONTROL OF QUALITY OF LIFE OF DM TYPE 2 PATIENTS PENDAHULUAN. Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal, 9(4), 311–318.

Sulistria, Y. M. (2013). Tingkat Self care Pasien Rawat Jalan Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kalirungkut Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya, Vol. 2, pp. 1–11.

Tobing, D. hizki, Herdiyanto, Y. K., & Astiti, D. P. (2016). Bahan Ajar Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. Program Studi Psikologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udaya, 42.

Utomo, A. Y. S. (2015). Hubungan antara 4 pilar pengelolahan Diabetes Mellitus dengan keberhasilan pengelolhan Diabetes Mellitus tipe 2. Universitas Diponegoro Journal, 1(2). Retrieved from http://eprints.undip.ac.id/32797/1/Acmad_Yoga.pdf